ZUIyini i-Hepatitis B? Yiziphi izimpawu nezindlela zokwelapha?
I-Hepatitis B ukuvuvukala kwesibindi okuvamile emhlabeni wonke. Imbangela yalesi sifo igciwane le- hepatitis B. Igciwane leHepatitis B lisakazwa lisuka kumuntu liye komunye ngegazi, imikhiqizo yegazi kanye noketshezi lomzimba oluthelelekile. Ucansi olungavikelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa, izinaliti ezingahlanzekile kanye nemishini yezokwelapha, kanye nokudluliselwa kwengane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngezinye izindlela zokudlulisela. I-Hepatitis B ; Akusakazwa ngokudla esitsheni esivamile, ukuphuza, ukubhukuda echibini, ukuqabulana, ukukhwehlela, noma ukusebenzisa indlu yangasese efanayo. Lesi sifo singase sibe nenkambo ebukhali noma engapheli. Kungase kube nabathwali abathule abangabonisi noma yiziphi izimpawu. Lesi sifo sithuthuka ngendlela ebanzi, kusukela enqoleni ethule kuya ekuqineni kwesibindi nomdlavuza wesibindi.
Namuhla, isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B siyisifo esingavinjelwa futhi eselaphekayo.
I-Hepatitis B Carrier Yenzeka Kanjani?
- Ukuya ocansini nomuntu one- hepatitis B
- Abasebenzisi bezidakamizwa
- Isethi ye-pedicure ye-manicure engahlanzekile kubalungisi bezinwele
- Izinsingo, izikele,
- Ukubhoboza indlebe, zama icici
- Ukusoka ngamathuluzi angewona oyinyumba
- Inqubo yokuhlinza ngezinsimbi ezingezona inyumba
- Ukukhishwa kwamazinyo okungewona oyinyumba
- Ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kwesixubho
- owesifazane okhulelwe one- hepatitis b
I-Acute Hepatitis B Izimpawu
Esifweni esinamandla sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B , kungase kungabi khona izimpawu noma izimpawu ezilandelayo zingabonwa.
- Ukuphuzi kwamehlo nesikhumba
- I-anorexia
- Ubuthakathaka
- Umlilo
- Izinhlungu zamalunga
- Isicanucanu ukuhlanza
- Isisu esibuhlungu
Isikhathi sokufukamela kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zesifo ziqala kungase kube amasonto angu-6 kuya ezinyangeni eziyisi-6. Ukufukamela isikhathi eside kubangela ukuthi umuntu athelele abanye ngesifo engazi. Ukuxilongwa kwesifo kwenziwa ngokuhlolwa kwegazi okulula. Ngemva kokuxilongwa, iziguli ngokuvamile zilaliswa esibhedlela futhi zelashwe. Kusetshenziswa ukuphumula kombhede nokwelashwa kwezimpawu. Akuvamile, isimo esinzima esibizwa ngokuthi i-fulminant hepatitis singase sikhule phakathi nokutheleleka kwe-hepatitis B eyingozi . Ku-hepatitis engapheli, ukwehluleka kwesibindi kungazelelwe kuyakhula futhi izinga lokufa liphezulu.
Abantu abanesifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B kufanele bagweme utshwala nogwayi, badle ukudla okunempilo, bagweme ukukhathala ngokweqile, balale njalo futhi bagweme ukudla okunamafutha. Ukuze ungakhulisi ukulimala kwesibindi, imithi akufanele isetshenziswe ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela.
Isifo se-hepatitis B esingapheli
Uma izimpawu zesifo ziqhubeka izinyanga ezingu-6 ngemuva kokuxilongwa kwesifo, kubhekwa njengesifo esingapheli. Isifo esingelapheki sivame kakhulu ezikhathini zakuqala. Ubudala buyancipha ngokukhula. Izingane ezizalwa omama abane -hepatitis B zisengozini enkulu yokuba nesifo esingamahlalakhona. Ezinye iziguli zifunda ngesimo sazo ngenhlanhla ngoba izimpawu zesifo zingase zithule. Uma sekutholakele, ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kuyatholakala ukuze kuvinjelwe ukulimala kwesibindi. Isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B esingamahlalakhona singashintsha sibe yi-cirrhosis nomdlavuza wesibindi. Iziguli ezine -hepatitis B engapheli kufanele zihlolwe njalo impilo, zigweme utshwala nogwayi, zidle ukudla okuqukethe imifino nezithelo eziningi, futhi zigweme ukucindezeleka.
I-Hepatitis B ibonakala kanjani?
I-Hepatitis B ibonakala ngokuhlolwa kwegazi. Njengomphumela wokuhlolwa, kungatholakala uma kukhona isifo esiyingozi noma esingelapheki, umthwali, isifo esidlule noma esithathelwanayo.
Umuthi wokugomela i-Hepatitis B nokwelashwa
Ngenxa yemithi yokugoma ethuthukisiwe, i-hepatitis B iyisifo esingagwemeka. Izinga lokuvikela lomgomo lingama-90%. Ezweni lakithi, ukugonyelwa isifo sokusha kwesibindi kohlobo B kunikezwa ngokujwayelekile kusukela ebuntwaneni . Uma ukuzivikela kuncipha eminyakeni yobudala, umthamo ophindaphindiwe uyanconywa. Umgomo awunikezwa labo abaphethe lesi sifo nalabo abagula kakhulu. Ukugoma kwenziwa ngemithamo emi-3: 0, 1 kanye nezinyanga eziyisi-6. Ukuhlolwa kwe -hepatitis B okuvamile kwenziwa komama ngesikhathi sokulandelela ukukhulelwa. Inhloso ukuvikela ingane esanda kuzalwa. Ukuze kuvinjwe ukubhebhetheka kwalesi sifo, kubalulekile ukwazisa umphakathi ngezindlela zokudlulisela.
Ingabe i-Hepatitis B ingaba ngcono ngokwayo?
Abantu abaye baba nalesi sifo buthule futhi bathola ukungatheleleki bahlangana nomphakathi.
Izingane ezizalwa omama abane-hepatitis B
I-Hepatitis B ngezinye izikhathi ingadluliselwa enganeni emasontweni okugcina okukhulelwa futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngesikhathi sokuzalwa. Kulokhu, i-immunoglobulin inikezwa ingane kanye nomgomo ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa.